Understanding Stage 2 Kidney Disease

At Innovative Renal Care, we recognize the importance of early detection and management of kidney disease to improve patient outcomes and quality of life.

If you or someone you love is experiencing symptoms of CKD, we are here to help. Contact us today for a consultation, or continue reading to learn more about the first two stages of this kidney condition.

What is CKD Stage 2?

Stage 2 Chronic Kidney Disease is the second stage of kidney disease as categorized by the Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) guidelines.

In Stage 2 CKD, there is evidence of mild to moderate kidney damage, with a mild decrease in the glomerular filtration rate (GFR), indicating how well the kidneys filter waste from the blood. Specifically, Stage 2 CKD is characterized by a GFR between 60 and 89 milliliters per minute per 1.73 square meters.

While kidney function is still relatively preserved, there may be signs of kidney damage, such as protein or blood in the urine, as detected by laboratory tests.

Management of Stage 2 CKD typically involves monitoring kidney function through regular check-ups and laboratory tests, managing underlying conditions that contribute to kidney damage, and implementing lifestyle modifications to slow the progression of kidney disease and minimize complications.

Symptoms of Stage 2 CKD

As with Stage 1 CKD, many individuals with Stage 2 CKD may not experience symptoms until the disease progresses further.

Symptoms of Stage 2 CKD may overlap with those of Stage 1 and can include:

  • Fatigue
  • Changes in urination patterns
  • Mild swelling in the extremities
  • Elevated blood pressure

Stage 2 Kidney Disease Life Expectancy

With early detection and appropriate management, individuals with Stage 2 CKD can maintain a good quality of life and have an average life expectancy.

However, proactive management of risk factors and adherence to treatment recommendations are essential to slow the progression of kidney disease and minimize complications.

Treatment Options for CKD Stage 2

​Treating and managing stage 2 CKD focuses on managing underlying conditions, such as hypertension and diabetes, optimizing lifestyle factors, and preventing further kidney damage.

Treatment options may include:

  • Blood pressure management
  • Blood sugar control for individuals with diabetes
  • Medication adjustments to protect kidney function
  • Lifestyle modifications, including dietary changes and regular exercise
  • Monitoring kidney function through routine check-ups and laboratory tests

Individuals with Stage 2 CKD should work closely with their healthcare team to develop a personalized treatment plan tailored to their needs and health goals.